Singapore History

Ancient Singapore & Temasek

3rd Century — 14th Century, Singapore

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Ancient Singapore & Temasek

Ancient Singapore & Temasek

3rd Century — 14th Century

The earliest known mention of Singapore was a 3rd century Chinese account which described Singapore as "Pu-luo-chung" ("island at the end of a peninsula"). By the 14th century, Singapore had become part of the mighty Sri Vijayan empire and was known as Temasek ("Sea Town"). During the 11th century, this strategically-placed island earned a new name — "Singa Pura" ("Lion City"). According to legend, a visiting Sri Vijayan prince saw an animal he mistook for a lion and Singapore's modern day name was born.