Besides the natural beauty, there are numerous religious sites closely related to Hinduism, Buddhism and Jainism. The grand architecture and sculpture of these temples leave visitors spellbound.
Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha, boasts of majestic temples and shrines that form a major part of its tourist attractions. It serves as the perfect example of the fusion of age-old customs and traditions with modern aspirations. People are coming to the city from various parts of India as well as the world to witness its unique splendor.
Konark is famous worldwide for its magnificent Sun Temple, dedicated to Surya, the Sun God. It is one of the three cities that form the Golden Triangle of tourism in Odisha. Besides the numerous temples and maths, its other major attraction is the Konark Beach, one of the most enchanting beaches of India.
Puri, known as the dwelling place of Lord Jagannath, is one of the most visited tourist destinations of India. It is one of the four sacred Hindu Dhams. The city is also known as 'Jagannath Puri', 'Martya Vaikuntha' or 'Sri Purusottama Dham'. Major attractions include marvelous temples and gorgeous beaches.
One of the most renowned as well as the biggest temples of Odisha, established in the 12th century. Dedicated to Lord Jagannath (Lord Krishna), Lord of the Universe. The credit for laying the foundation goes to Raja Ananta Varman Chodaganga Dev. Located on the coast of Bay of Bengal, it is greatly revered by devotees following the Vaishnava traditions.
Rath Yatra, also known as the Chariot Festival, is one of the most prominent festivals of Odisha, celebrated in the holy city of Puri. 'Rath' means 'Chariot' and 'Yatra' means 'Procession'. This festival was initiated in Jagannath Temple and still attracts devotees from different parts of India. It is a very colorful festivity in which people participate enthusiastically.
Udaigiri, along with Ratnagiri and Lalitagiri, forms the Buddhist Triangle in India. It holds the distinction of being the largest Buddhist complex in Odisha. Excavations led to the unearthing of a monastery, by the name Madhavapura Mahavihara, adorned with a large number of Buddhist sculptures which are worth having a look at.
Ratnagiri is a splendid Buddhist site situated approximately 100 km from Bhubaneswar and 70 km from Cuttack. The site, situated on a small hill, stands surrounded by rivers from all sides. Excavations led to the unearthing of two large monasteries, one of them being Sri Ratnagiri Mahavihara Aryabhikshu Sangha.
Some of the popular caves include Akshay Ganga, Gupta Ganga, Shyam Kund and Radha Kund. The 24-Tirthankaras Cave contains carvings of the twenty-four Apostles of Jainism on monolithic stones. Another fascinating cave is the 'Ganesh Cave'. These are one of the famous tourist attractions near Bhubaneswar today.
Dhauli Hill is one of the most visited Buddhist pilgrim destinations in India. It represents the place where, after witnessing the carnage of Kalinga War, Emperor Ashoka relinquished war and adopted Buddhism. Serving as proof of this renunciation are the edicts of the Emperor, which have been preserved here.
One of the most popular temples of Odisha, dedicated to Lord Shiva, also known as 'Lingaraj'. It is adorned with beautiful sculptures carved on the spire. The temple is approximately 54.8 metres high and enshrines a huge statue of Lord Shiva made up of granite. The idol is 8 feet in diameter and is bathed everyday with water, milk and bhang.
Konark Music and Dance Festival is one of the most rocking festivities of Odisha, celebrated with much gusto in the month of December. The open-air auditorium of the Konark Sun temple serves as the venue. The festival is organized to promote classical dances and music of India, witnessing exceptional performances by established performers as well as novices.
Lying on the eastern coast of Odisha, Chilka Lake is one of the most sought after tourist attractions near Puri. It is one of the largest lakes in Asia, stretching over an area of 1,100 sq km. It is a very popular picnic spot providing ample opportunities for boating, fishing and bird watching. It's the perfect place to relax and soak the sunrays.
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